X-RAY IMAGING (RTG)

X-ray imaging (RTG) is a fast and widely available diagnostic method that uses a low dose of ionizing radiation. Most X-ray examinations do not require special preparation, but for certain exams specific instructions are needed for the quality of the findings and patient safety.

GENERAL RULES FOR X-RAY EXAMINATIONS

• You should arrive 10 minutes earlier for the examination
• Bring previous medical documentation and images if available
• Do not discontinue therapy, unless stated otherwise
• Before imaging, remove metal objects from the area being examined

PREGNANCY AND X-RAY

• As a rule, X-ray examinations are not performed during pregnancy
• If there is a possibility of pregnancy, it is mandatory to emphasize this before imaging
• In urgent and justified cases, the examination may be performed with protective measures

X-RAY EXAMINATIONS WITHOUT SPECIAL PREPARATION

The following X-ray examinations do not require any special preparation:

• Bone X-ray
• Foot or hand X-ray
• Comparative X-ray imaging
• Spine X-ray by segment
• Functional spine X-ray imaging by segment
• Whole spine X-ray
• Sinus X-ray
• Heart and lung X-ray

Therapy is taken as usual, diet is not restricted.

X-RAY EXAMINATIONS REQUIRING SPECIAL PREPARATION

Abdominal X-ray

• A light diet the day before is recommended
• Avoid carbonated drinks and heavy food
• If possible, fast for several hours before the examination

Reason: gases and intestinal contents may reduce the diagnostic value of the image.

X-ray I.V. urography

• Fasting for at least 6 hours
• Light diet the day before
• If necessary, an emptied bowel is recommended
• It is mandatory to emphasize:
  • contrast allergy
  • kidney disease
  • diabetes

X-ray iridography

• Mandatory bowel preparation the day before
• The patient receives special written instructions when booking
• It is recommended to plan a day off

X-ray of the stomach and intestinal transit

• Strictly fasting
• Do not smoke, do not chew gum
• Take therapy only if agreed with the doctor

X-ray of the esophagus / swallowing act

• Fasting for at least 4–6 hours
• Avoid fluid intake immediately before the examination

X-ray phlebography

• Fasting according to instructions
• It is mandatory to emphasize allergies and kidney disease
• Short rest is recommended after the examination

RADIATION DOSE AND SAFETY

• All X-ray examinations at Drinković Polyclinic are performed using the lowest possible radiation dose, in accordance with the ALARA principle
• Each examination is indicated individually and justified
• Special attention is given to children and younger persons

IMPORTANT NOTE

If you are not sure whether you need to be fasting or you have a medical condition that could affect the examination, please emphasize this already when booking. Our team will give you precise and individual instructions.